Makes getting any stream info much easier

Adds some methods for parsing Strings as other objects without resulting in exceptions.
Adds a class for representing all possible stream info tags.
Makes streams parse data themselves, after receiving all tags set for the stream.
Changes Java version to Java 16

pom.xml

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
 
     <properties>
         <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
-        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
+        <java.version>16</java.version>
     </properties>
 
     <repositories>

src/main/java/net/knarcraft/ffmpegconverter/Main.java

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ import net.knarcraft.ffmpegconverter.utility.OutputUtil;
 
 import java.io.File;
 import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
 import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Scanner;
@@ -29,7 +30,7 @@ class Main {
 
     private static final String FFPROBE_PATH = "ffprobe"; //Can be just ffprobe if it's in the path
     private static final String FFMPEG_PATH = "ffmpeg"; //Can be just ffmpeg if it's in the path
-    private static final Scanner READER = new Scanner(System.in, "UTF-8");
+    private static final Scanner READER = new Scanner(System.in, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
     private static Converter converter = null;
 
     public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
@@ -65,31 +66,30 @@ class Main {
      * @throws IOException <p>If there's a problem getting user input.</p>
      */
     private static Converter loadConverter() throws IOException {
-        int choice = getChoice("Which converter do you want do use?\n1. Anime to web mp4\n2. Audio converter\n" +
+        int choice = getChoice("""
-                "3. Video converter\n4. Web video converter\n5. MKV to h264 converter\n6. MKV to h265 reduced " +
+                Which converter do you want do use?
-                "converter\n7. MKV to MP4 transcoder\n8. DownScaleConverter\n9. mp4 Subtitle Embed", 1, 9);
+                1. Anime to web mp4
+                2. Audio converter
+                3. Video converter
+                4. Web video converter
+                5. MKV to h264 converter
+                6. MKV to h265 reduced converter
+                7. MKV to MP4 transcoder
+                8. DownScaleConverter
+                9. mp4 Subtitle Embed""", 1, 9);
 
-        switch (choice) {
+        return switch (choice) {
-            case 1:
+            case 1 -> generateAnimeConverter();
-                return generateAnimeConverter();
+            case 2 -> new AudioConverter(FFPROBE_PATH, FFMPEG_PATH, getChoice("<output extension>"));
-            case 2:
+            case 3 -> new VideoConverter(FFPROBE_PATH, FFMPEG_PATH, getChoice("<output extension>"));
-                return new AudioConverter(FFPROBE_PATH, FFMPEG_PATH, getChoice("<output extension>"));
+            case 4 -> new WebVideoConverter(FFPROBE_PATH, FFMPEG_PATH, getChoice("<output extension>"));
-            case 3:
+            case 5 -> new MkvH264Converter(FFPROBE_PATH, FFMPEG_PATH);
-                return new VideoConverter(FFPROBE_PATH, FFMPEG_PATH, getChoice("<output extension>"));
+            case 6 -> new MkvH265ReducedConverter(FFPROBE_PATH, FFMPEG_PATH);
-            case 4:
+            case 7 -> generateMKVToMP4Transcoder();
-                return new WebVideoConverter(FFPROBE_PATH, FFMPEG_PATH, getChoice("<output extension>"));
+            case 8 -> generateDownScaleConverter();
-            case 5:
+            case 9 -> new SubtitleEmbed(FFPROBE_PATH, FFMPEG_PATH);
-                return new MkvH264Converter(FFPROBE_PATH, FFMPEG_PATH);
+            default -> null;
-            case 6:
+        };
-                return new MkvH265ReducedConverter(FFPROBE_PATH, FFMPEG_PATH);
-            case 7:
-                return generateMKVToMP4Transcoder();
-            case 8:
-                return generateDownScaleConverter();
-            case 9:
-                return new SubtitleEmbed(FFPROBE_PATH, FFMPEG_PATH);
-        }
-        return null;
     }
 
     /**

src/main/java/net/knarcraft/ffmpegconverter/converter/AbstractConverter.java

@@ -105,8 +105,8 @@ public abstract class AbstractConverter implements Converter {
         for (String language : languages) {
             for (G stream : streams) {
                 String streamLanguage = stream.getLanguage();
-                if (language.equals("*") || ((streamLanguage == null || streamLanguage.equals("und")) &&
+                if (language.equals("*") || (streamLanguage.equals("und") && language.equals("0")) ||
-                        language.equals("0")) || (streamLanguage != null && streamLanguage.equals(language))) {
+                        streamLanguage.equals(language)) {
                     sorted.add(stream);
                 }
             }

src/main/java/net/knarcraft/ffmpegconverter/converter/SubtitleEmbed.java

@@ -58,10 +58,8 @@ public class SubtitleEmbed extends AbstractConverter {
 
         int i = 0;
         for (SubtitleStream subtitleStream : subtitleStreams) {
-            if (subtitleStream.getLanguage() != null) {
+            command.add("-metadata:s:s:" + i);
-                command.add("-metadata:s:s:" + i);
+            command.add("language=" + subtitleStream.getLanguage());
-                command.add("language=" + subtitleStream.getLanguage());
-            }
             i++;
         }
 

src/main/java/net/knarcraft/ffmpegconverter/streams/AbstractStream.java

@@ -1,17 +1,39 @@
 package net.knarcraft.ffmpegconverter.streams;
 
+import net.knarcraft.ffmpegconverter.utility.ValueParsingHelper;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
+
+import java.util.Map;
+
 /**
  * An abstract implementation of a stream object implementing common methods
  */
 public abstract class AbstractStream implements StreamObject {
 
-    int absoluteIndex;
+    protected final int absoluteIndex;
-    int relativeIndex;
+    protected final int relativeIndex;
-    String codecName;
+    protected final String codecName;
-    String language;
+    protected String language;
+    protected final boolean isDefault;
+    protected final String title;
+
+    /**
+     * Instantiates a new abstract stream
+     *
+     * @param streamInfo    <p>All info about the stream</p>
+     * @param relativeIndex <p>The relative index of this stream, only considering streams of the same type</p>
+     */
+    protected AbstractStream(@NotNull Map<StreamTag, String> streamInfo, int relativeIndex) {
+        this.codecName = ValueParsingHelper.parseString(streamInfo.get(StreamTag.CODEC_NAME), "");
+        this.absoluteIndex = ValueParsingHelper.parseInt(streamInfo.get(StreamTag.INDEX), -1);
+        this.language = ValueParsingHelper.parseString(streamInfo.get(StreamTag.TAG_LANGUAGE), "und");
+        this.isDefault = ValueParsingHelper.parseBoolean(streamInfo.get(StreamTag.DISPOSITION_DEFAULT), false);
+        this.title = ValueParsingHelper.parseString(streamInfo.get(StreamTag.TAG_TITLE), "");
+        this.relativeIndex = relativeIndex;
+    }
 
     @Override
-    public String getCodecName() {
+    public @NotNull String getCodecName() {
         return this.codecName;
     }
 
@@ -26,8 +48,18 @@ public abstract class AbstractStream implements StreamObject {
     }
 
     @Override
-    public String getLanguage() {
+    public @NotNull String getLanguage() {
         return this.language;
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public boolean isDefault() {
+        return this.isDefault;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String getTitle() {
+        return this.title;
+    }
+
 }

src/main/java/net/knarcraft/ffmpegconverter/streams/AudioStream.java

@@ -1,31 +1,26 @@
 package net.knarcraft.ffmpegconverter.streams;
 
+import net.knarcraft.ffmpegconverter.utility.ValueParsingHelper;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
+
+import java.util.Map;
+
 /**
  * This class represents a ffmpeg audio stream
  */
 public class AudioStream extends AbstractStream implements StreamObject {
 
     private final int channels;
-    private final String title;
 
     /**
      * Instantiates a new audio stream
      *
-     * @param codecName     <p>The codec of the audio stream.</p>
+     * @param streamInfo    <p>All info about the stream</p>
-     * @param absoluteIndex <p>The index of the audio stream.</p>
      * @param relativeIndex <p>The index of the audio stream relative to other audio streams.</p>
-     * @param language      <p>The language of the audio stream.</p>
-     * @param title         <p>The title of the audio stream.</p>
-     * @param channels      <p>The number of channels for the audio stream.</p>
      */
-    public AudioStream(String codecName, int absoluteIndex, int relativeIndex, String language, String title,
+    public AudioStream(@NotNull Map<StreamTag, String> streamInfo, int relativeIndex) {
-                       int channels) {
+        super(streamInfo, relativeIndex);
-        this.codecName = codecName;
+        this.channels = ValueParsingHelper.parseInt(streamInfo.get(StreamTag.CHANNELS), 0);
-        this.absoluteIndex = absoluteIndex;
-        this.language = language;
-        this.title = title;
-        this.relativeIndex = relativeIndex;
-        this.channels = channels;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -37,16 +32,9 @@ public class AudioStream extends AbstractStream implements StreamObject {
         return this.channels;
     }
 
-    /**
+    @Override
-     * Gets the title of the audio stream
+    public @NotNull StreamType getStreamType() {
-     * <p>
+        return StreamType.AUDIO;
-     * TODO: While this isn't useful right now, it would be useful if the software allowed first looking at available
-     *  steams, and then choose the correct stream based on the name
-     *
-     * @return <p>The title of the audio stream.</p>
-     */
-    public String getTitle() {
-        return this.title;
     }
 
 }

src/main/java/net/knarcraft/ffmpegconverter/streams/StreamObject.java

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 package net.knarcraft.ffmpegconverter.streams;
 
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
+
 /**
  * An object describing a generic video file stream
  */
@@ -10,6 +12,7 @@ public interface StreamObject {
      *
      * @return <p>Codec name.</p>
      */
+    @NotNull
     String getCodecName();
 
     /**
@@ -31,6 +34,29 @@ public interface StreamObject {
      *
      * @return <p>The language of the audio or subtitle stream.</p>
      */
+    @NotNull
     String getLanguage();
 
+    /**
+     * Gets whether this stream is marked as the default stream of its type
+     *
+     * @return <p>True if this stream is marked as default</p>
+     */
+    boolean isDefault();
+
+    /**
+     * Gets the stream type of this stream object
+     *
+     * @return <p>The stream type for this stream</p>
+     */
+    @NotNull
+    StreamType getStreamType();
+
+    /**
+     * Gets the title of the subtitle stream
+     *
+     * @return <p>The title of the subtitle stream.</p>
+     */
+    String getTitle();
+
 }

src/main/java/net/knarcraft/ffmpegconverter/streams/StreamTag.java

@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+package net.knarcraft.ffmpegconverter.streams;
+
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
+
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+
+/**
+ * A class for representing stream tags that might be found for streams in video files
+ */
+public enum StreamTag {
+
+    /**
+     * The absolute index of this stream in the file
+     */
+    INDEX("index", StreamType.ALL),
+    /**
+     * The name of the codec, useful for identification
+     */
+    CODEC_NAME("codec_name=", StreamType.ALL),
+
+    /**
+     * The long name of the codec, useful for displaying information
+     */
+    CODEC_LONG_NAME("codec_long_name", StreamType.ALL),
+
+    /**
+     * The profile the encoder is set to
+     */
+    PROFILE("profile", StreamType.ALL),
+
+    /**
+     * Whether the type of codec for the stream is audio, video or subtitle
+     */
+    CODEC_TYPE("codec_type", StreamType.ALL),
+    CODEC_TAG_STRING("codec_tag_string", StreamType.ALL),
+    CODEC_TAG("codec_tag", StreamType.ALL),
+    SAMPLE_FMT("sample_fmt", Set.of(StreamType.AUDIO)),
+    SAMPLE_RATE("sample_rate", Set.of(StreamType.AUDIO)),
+
+    /**
+     * The number of channels in an audio stream
+     */
+    CHANNELS("channels", Set.of(StreamType.AUDIO)),
+
+    /**
+     * Human-recognizable term for the number of audio channels, such as stereo, mono or surround
+     */
+    CHANNEL_LAYOUT("channel_layout", Set.of(StreamType.AUDIO)),
+    BITS_PER_SAMPLE("bits_per_sample", Set.of(StreamType.AUDIO)),
+    INITIAL_PADDING("initial_padding", Set.of(StreamType.AUDIO)),
+
+    /**
+     * The viewable video width
+     */
+    WIDTH("width", StreamType.VIDEO_SUBTITLE),
+
+    /**
+     * The viewable video height
+     */
+    HEIGHT("height", StreamType.VIDEO_SUBTITLE),
+
+    /**
+     * The original video width, before any padding was applied to account for resolution multiples
+     */
+    CODED_WIDTH("coded_width", Set.of(StreamType.VIDEO)),
+
+    /**
+     * The original video height, before any padding was applied to account for resolution multiples
+     */
+    CODED_HEIGHT("coded_height", Set.of(StreamType.VIDEO)),
+    CLOSED_CAPTIONS("closed_captions", Set.of(StreamType.VIDEO)),
+    FILM_GRAIN("film_grain", Set.of(StreamType.VIDEO)),
+    HAS_B_FRAMES("has_b_frames", Set.of(StreamType.VIDEO)),
+
+    /**
+     * The aspect ratio used to stretch the video for playback
+     */
+    SAMPLE_ASPECT_RATIO("sample_aspect_ratio", Set.of(StreamType.VIDEO)),
+
+    /**
+     * The aspect ratio of the video stream
+     */
+    DISPLAY_ASPECT_RATIO("display_aspect_ratio", Set.of(StreamType.VIDEO)),
+
+    /**
+     * The pixel format used for the video stream
+     */
+    PIX_FMT("pix_fmt", Set.of(StreamType.VIDEO)),
+
+    /**
+     * The quality level of the video stream
+     */
+    LEVEL("level", Set.of(StreamType.VIDEO)),
+    COLOR_RANGE("color_range", Set.of(StreamType.VIDEO)),
+
+    /**
+     * How colors are stored in the video stream's file
+     */
+    COLOR_SPACE("color_space", Set.of(StreamType.VIDEO)),
+    COLOR_TRANSFER("color_transfer", Set.of(StreamType.VIDEO)),
+    COLOR_PRIMARIES("color_primaries", Set.of(StreamType.VIDEO)),
+    CHROMA_LOCATION("chroma_location", Set.of(StreamType.VIDEO)),
+    FIELD_ORDER("field_order", Set.of(StreamType.VIDEO)),
+    REFS("refs", Set.of(StreamType.VIDEO)),
+    IS_AVC("is_avc", Set.of(StreamType.VIDEO)),
+    NAL_LENGTH_SIZE("nal_length_size", Set.of(StreamType.VIDEO)),
+    ID("id", StreamType.ALL),
+    R_FRAME_RATE("r_frame_rate", StreamType.ALL),
+    AVERAGE_FRAME_RATE("avg_frame_rate", StreamType.ALL),
+    TIME_BASE("time_base", StreamType.ALL),
+    START_PTS("start_pts", StreamType.ALL),
+    START_TIME("start_time", StreamType.ALL),
+    DURATION_TS("duration_ts", StreamType.ALL),
+    DURATION("duration", StreamType.ALL),
+    BIT_RATE("bit_rate", StreamType.ALL),
+    MAX_BIT_RATE("max_bit_rate", StreamType.ALL),
+    BITS_PER_RAW_SAMPLE("bits_per_raw_sample", StreamType.ALL),
+    NB_FRAMES("nb_frames", StreamType.ALL),
+    NB_READ_FRAMES("nb_read_frames", StreamType.ALL),
+    NB_READ_PACKETS("nb_read_packets", StreamType.ALL),
+    EXTRA_DATA_SIZE("extradata_size", StreamType.VIDEO_SUBTITLE),
+    DISPOSITION_DEFAULT("DISPOSITION:default", StreamType.ALL),
+    DISPOSITION_DUB("DISPOSITION:dub", StreamType.ALL),
+    DISPOSITION_ORIGINAL("DISPOSITION:original", StreamType.ALL),
+    DISPOSITION_COMMENT("DISPOSITION:comment", StreamType.ALL),
+    DISPOSITION_LYRICS("DISPOSITION:lyrics", StreamType.ALL),
+    DISPOSITION_KARAOKE("DISPOSITION:karaoke", StreamType.ALL),
+    DISPOSITION_FORCED("DISPOSITION:forced", StreamType.ALL),
+    DISPOSITION_HEARING_IMPAIRED("DISPOSITION:hearing_impaired", StreamType.ALL),
+    DISPOSITION_VISUAL_IMPAIRED("DISPOSITION:visual_impaired", StreamType.ALL),
+    DISPOSITION_CLEAN_EFFECTS("DISPOSITION:clean_effects", StreamType.ALL),
+    DISPOSITION_ATTACHED_PIC("DISPOSITION:attached_pic", StreamType.ALL),
+    DISPOSITION_TIMED_THUMBNAILS("DISPOSITION:timed_thumbnails", StreamType.ALL),
+    DISPOSITION_NON_DIEGETIC("DISPOSITION:non_diegetic", StreamType.ALL),
+    DISPOSITION_CAPTIONS("DISPOSITION:captions", StreamType.ALL),
+    DISPOSITION_DESCRIPTIONS("DISPOSITION:descriptions", StreamType.ALL),
+    DISPOSITION_METADATA("DISPOSITION:metadata", StreamType.ALL),
+    DISPOSITION_DEPENDENT("DISPOSITION:dependent", StreamType.ALL),
+    DISPOSITION_STILL_IMAGE("DISPOSITION:still_image", StreamType.ALL),
+
+    /**
+     * The language of the stream
+     */
+    TAG_LANGUAGE("TAG:language", StreamType.ALL),
+
+    /**
+     * The title of an audio stream
+     */
+    TAG_TITLE("TAG:title", StreamType.ALL),
+    TAG_BPS_ENG("TAG:BPS-eng", StreamType.ALL),
+    TAG_DURATION_ENG("TAG:DURATION-eng", StreamType.ALL),
+    TAG_NUMBER_OF_FRAMES_ENG("TAG:NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng", StreamType.ALL),
+    TAG_NUMBER_OF_BYTES_ENG("TAG:NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng", StreamType.ALL),
+    TAG_SOURCE_ID_ENG("TAG:SOURCE_ID-eng", StreamType.ALL),
+    TAG_SOURCE_ID("TAG:SOURCE_ID", StreamType.ALL),
+    TAG_STATISTICS_WRITING_APP_ENG("TAG:_STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng", StreamType.ALL),
+    TAG_STATISTICS_WRITING_APP("TAG:_STATISTICS_WRITING_APP", StreamType.ALL),
+    TAG_STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC_ENG("TAG:_STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng", StreamType.ALL),
+    TAG_STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC("TAG:_STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC", StreamType.ALL),
+    TAG_STATISTICS_TAGS_ENG("TAG:_STATISTICS_TAGS-eng", StreamType.ALL),
+    TAG_STATISTICS_TAGS("TAG:_STATISTICS_TAGS", StreamType.ALL),
+    TAG_ENCODER("TAG:ENCODER", Set.of(StreamType.VIDEO)),
+    TAG_DURATION("TAG:DURATION", StreamType.ALL),
+    ;
+
+    private static final Map<String, StreamTag> tagLookup = new HashMap<>();
+
+    private final @NotNull String tagString;
+    private final Set<StreamType> applicableFor;
+
+    /**
+     * Instantiates a new stream tag
+     *
+     * @param tagString <p>The tag string ffmpeg prints to specify this tag</p>
+     */
+    StreamTag(@NotNull String tagString, @NotNull Set<StreamType> applicableFor) {
+        this.tagString = tagString;
+        this.applicableFor = applicableFor;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Gets the types of streams this tag is applicable for
+     *
+     * @return <p>The types of streams this tag is applicable for</p>
+     */
+    @NotNull
+    public Set<StreamType> getApplicableFor() {
+        return new HashSet<>(this.applicableFor);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Gets the stream tag defined by the given string
+     *
+     * @param input <p>The input string to parse</p>
+     * @return <p>The corresponding stream tab, or null if not found</p>
+     */
+    @Nullable
+    public static StreamTag getFromString(@NotNull String input) {
+        if (tagLookup.isEmpty()) {
+            for (StreamTag tag : StreamTag.values()) {
+                tagLookup.put(tag.tagString, tag);
+            }
+        }
+        return tagLookup.get(input);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String toString() {
+        return this.tagString;
+    }
+
+}

src/main/java/net/knarcraft/ffmpegconverter/streams/StreamType.java

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+package net.knarcraft.ffmpegconverter.streams;
+
+import java.util.Set;
+
+/**
+ * A specifier for a type of stream
+ */
+public enum StreamType {
+
+    /**
+     * A video stream
+     */
+    VIDEO,
+
+    /**
+     * An audio stream
+     */
+    AUDIO,
+
+    /**
+     * A subtitle stream
+     */
+    SUBTITLE,
+    ;
+
+    /**
+     * A set of all stream types
+     */
+    public static final Set<StreamType> ALL = Set.of(VIDEO, AUDIO, SUBTITLE);
+
+    /**
+     * A set of the video and subtitle stream types
+     */
+    public static final Set<StreamType> VIDEO_SUBTITLE = Set.of(VIDEO, SUBTITLE);
+
+}

src/main/java/net/knarcraft/ffmpegconverter/streams/SubtitleStream.java

@@ -2,14 +2,14 @@ package net.knarcraft.ffmpegconverter.streams;
 
 import net.knarcraft.ffmpegconverter.utility.FileUtil;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
-import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
+
+import java.util.Map;
 
 /**
  * An object representation of a subtitle stream in a media file
  */
 public class SubtitleStream extends AbstractStream implements StreamObject {
 
-    final private String title;
     final private String file;
     final private boolean isFullSubtitle;
     final private boolean isImageSubtitle;
@@ -18,22 +18,15 @@ public class SubtitleStream extends AbstractStream implements StreamObject {
     /**
      * Instantiates a new subtitle stream
      *
-     * @param codecName        <p>The name of the codec for the subtitle stream.</p>
+     * @param streamInfo       <p>All info about the stream</p>
-     * @param absoluteIndex    <p>The index of the subtitle stream.</p>
      * @param relativeIndex    <p>The index of the subtitle stream relative to other subtitle streams.</p>
-     * @param language         <p>The language of the subtitle stream.</p>
-     * @param title            <p>The title of the subtitle stream.</p>
      * @param file             <p>The file containing the subtitle.</p>
      * @param isInternalStream <p>Whether this subtitle stream is in the video file itself</p>
      */
-    public SubtitleStream(@Nullable String codecName, int absoluteIndex, int relativeIndex, @Nullable String language,
+    public SubtitleStream(@NotNull Map<StreamTag, String> streamInfo, int relativeIndex,
-                          @Nullable String title, @NotNull String file, boolean isInternalStream) {
+                          @NotNull String file, boolean isInternalStream) {
-        this.codecName = codecName;
+        super(streamInfo, relativeIndex);
-        this.absoluteIndex = absoluteIndex;
-        this.language = language;
-        this.title = title;
         this.isFullSubtitle = isFullSubtitle();
-        this.relativeIndex = relativeIndex;
         this.isImageSubtitle = isImageSubtitle();
         this.isInternalStream = isInternalStream;
         this.file = file;
@@ -46,15 +39,6 @@ public class SubtitleStream extends AbstractStream implements StreamObject {
         }
     }
 
-    /**
-     * Gets the title of the subtitle stream
-     *
-     * @return <p>The title of the subtitle stream.</p>
-     */
-    public String getTitle() {
-        return this.title;
-    }
-
     /**
      * Gets the file name of the file containing this subtitle
      *
@@ -120,4 +104,9 @@ public class SubtitleStream extends AbstractStream implements StreamObject {
                 !titleLowercase.contains("signs only");
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public @NotNull StreamType getStreamType() {
+        return StreamType.SUBTITLE;
+    }
+
 }

src/main/java/net/knarcraft/ffmpegconverter/streams/VideoStream.java

@@ -1,5 +1,10 @@
 package net.knarcraft.ffmpegconverter.streams;
 
+import net.knarcraft.ffmpegconverter.utility.ValueParsingHelper;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
+
+import java.util.Map;
+
 /**
  * An object representation of a video stream in a media file
  */
@@ -11,18 +16,13 @@ public class VideoStream extends AbstractStream implements StreamObject {
     /**
      * Instantiates a new video stream
      *
-     * @param codec         <p>The name of the codec for the video stream.</p>
+     * @param streamInfo    <p>All info about the stream</p>
-     * @param absoluteIndex <p>The index of the video stream.</p>
      * @param relativeIndex <p>The index of the video stream relative to other video streams.</p>
-     * @param width         <p>The width of the video stream.</p>
-     * @param height        <p>The height of the video stream.</p>
      */
-    public VideoStream(String codec, int absoluteIndex, int relativeIndex, int width, int height) {
+    public VideoStream(@NotNull Map<StreamTag, String> streamInfo, int relativeIndex) {
-        this.codecName = codec;
+        super(streamInfo, relativeIndex);
-        this.absoluteIndex = absoluteIndex;
+        this.width = ValueParsingHelper.parseInt(streamInfo.get(StreamTag.WIDTH), -1);
-        this.relativeIndex = relativeIndex;
+        this.height = ValueParsingHelper.parseInt(streamInfo.get(StreamTag.HEIGHT), -1);
-        this.width = width;
-        this.height = height;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -43,4 +43,9 @@ public class VideoStream extends AbstractStream implements StreamObject {
         return this.height;
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public @NotNull StreamType getStreamType() {
+        return StreamType.VIDEO;
+    }
+
 }

src/main/java/net/knarcraft/ffmpegconverter/utility/FFMpegHelper.java

@@ -2,8 +2,11 @@ package net.knarcraft.ffmpegconverter.utility;
 
 import net.knarcraft.ffmpegconverter.streams.AudioStream;
 import net.knarcraft.ffmpegconverter.streams.StreamObject;
+import net.knarcraft.ffmpegconverter.streams.StreamTag;
 import net.knarcraft.ffmpegconverter.streams.SubtitleStream;
 import net.knarcraft.ffmpegconverter.streams.VideoStream;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
 
 import java.io.BufferedReader;
 import java.io.File;
@@ -11,7 +14,9 @@ import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStreamReader;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
 
 /**
  * A class which helps with ffmpeg probing and converting
@@ -25,6 +30,26 @@ public final class FFMpegHelper {
 
     }
     
+    /*
+    Developer notes:
+      Setting the default track:
+        -disposition:s:0 +default
+        Where s,a,v is the type specifier, and the number is the relative index
+        
+        To unset default:
+        -disposition:s:0 -default
+    
+      -map command for reordering:
+          First number is the index of the input file, which is 0, unless more files are given as input
+          Optionally, a,v,s can be used to select the type of stream to map
+          Lastly, the number is either the global index of the stream, or the relative, if a type has been specified
+          If only the first number is given, all streams from that file are selected
+          The output file will contain all mapped streams in the order they are mapped
+          
+          Plan: Sort all streams by set criteria. Map all selected streams by looping using their relative index for
+          selection.
+     */
+
     /**
      * Gets streams from a file
      *
@@ -259,8 +284,7 @@ public final class FFMpegHelper {
                 ffprobePath,
                 "-v",
                 "error",
-                "-show_entries",
+                "-show_streams",
-                "stream_tags=language,title:stream=index,codec_name,codec_type,channels,codec_type,width,height",
                 file.toString()
         );
         String result = runProcess(processBuilder, file.getParentFile(), PROBE_SPLIT_CHARACTER, false);
@@ -279,14 +303,22 @@ public final class FFMpegHelper {
         int relativeAudioIndex = 0;
         int relativeVideoIndex = 0;
         int relativeSubtitleIndex = 0;
+
         for (String stream : streams) {
             String[] streamParts = stream.split(PROBE_SPLIT_CHARACTER);
-            if (stream.contains("codec_type=video")) {
+            Map<StreamTag, String> streamInfo = getStreamInfo(streamParts);
-                parsedStreams.add(parseVideoStream(streamParts, relativeVideoIndex++));
+
-            } else if (stream.contains("codec_type=audio")) {
+            String codecType = ValueParsingHelper.parseString(streamInfo.get(StreamTag.CODEC_TYPE), "");
-                parsedStreams.add(parseAudioStream(streamParts, relativeAudioIndex++));
+            switch (codecType) {
-            } else if (stream.contains("codec_type=subtitle")) {
+                case "video":
-                parsedStreams.add(parseSubtitleStream(streamParts, relativeSubtitleIndex++, file.getName(), true));
+                    parsedStreams.add(new VideoStream(streamInfo, relativeVideoIndex++));
+                    break;
+                case "audio":
+                    parsedStreams.add(new AudioStream(streamInfo, relativeAudioIndex++));
+                    break;
+                case "subtitle":
+                    parsedStreams.add(new SubtitleStream(streamInfo, relativeSubtitleIndex++, file.getName(), true));
+                    break;
             }
         }
         List<StreamObject> externalSubtitles = getExternalSubtitles(ffprobePath, file.getParentFile(), file.getName());
@@ -294,6 +326,28 @@ public final class FFMpegHelper {
         return parsedStreams;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Gets stream info from the given raw stream info lines
+     *
+     * @param streamParts <p>The stream info lines to parse</p>
+     * @return <p>The stream tag map parsed</p>
+     */
+    @NotNull
+    private static Map<StreamTag, String> getStreamInfo(@Nullable String[] streamParts) {
+        Map<StreamTag, String> streamInfo = new HashMap<>();
+        for (String part : streamParts) {
+            if (part == null || !part.contains("=")) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            String[] keyValue = part.split("=");
+            StreamTag tag = StreamTag.getFromString(keyValue[0]);
+            if (tag != null) {
+                streamInfo.put(tag, keyValue[1]);
+            }
+        }
+        return streamInfo;
+    }
+
     /**
      * Checks whether there exists an external image subtitle with the same filename as the file
      *
@@ -302,8 +356,9 @@ public final class FFMpegHelper {
      * @param convertingFile <p>The file to be converted.</p>
      * @return <p>The extension of the subtitle or empty if no subtitle was found.</p>
      */
-    private static List<StreamObject> getExternalSubtitles(String ffprobePath, File directory, String convertingFile)
+    @NotNull
-            throws IOException {
+    private static List<StreamObject> getExternalSubtitles(@NotNull String ffprobePath, @NotNull File directory,
+                                                           @NotNull String convertingFile) throws IOException {
         List<StreamObject> parsedStreams = new ArrayList<>();
         //Find all files in the same directory with external subtitle formats
         if (subtitleFormats == null) {
@@ -328,7 +383,8 @@ public final class FFMpegHelper {
             String[] streams = probeForStreams(ffprobePath, subtitleFile);
             for (String stream : streams) {
                 String[] streamParts = stream.split(PROBE_SPLIT_CHARACTER);
-                parsedStreams.add(parseSubtitleStream(streamParts, 0, subtitleFile.getName(), false));
+                Map<StreamTag, String> streamInfo = getStreamInfo(streamParts);
+                parsedStreams.add(new SubtitleStream(streamInfo, 0, subtitleFile.getName(), false));
             }
         }
         return parsedStreams;
@@ -350,91 +406,4 @@ public final class FFMpegHelper {
         return text.toString().trim();
     }
 
-    /**
-     * Parses a list of video stream parameters to a video stream object
-     *
-     * @param streamParts   <p>A list of parameters belonging to an video stream.</p>
-     * @param relativeIndex <p>The relative index of the video stream.</p>
-     * @return <p>A SubtitleStream object.</p>
-     * @throws NumberFormatException <p>If codec index contains a non-numeric value.</p>
-     */
-    private static VideoStream parseVideoStream(String[] streamParts, int relativeIndex) throws NumberFormatException {
-        String codec = null;
-        int absoluteIndex = -1;
-        int width = -1;
-        int height = -1;
-        for (String streamPart : streamParts) {
-            if (streamPart.startsWith("codec_name=")) {
-                codec = streamPart.replace("codec_name=", "");
-            } else if (streamPart.startsWith("index=")) {
-                absoluteIndex = Integer.parseInt(streamPart.replace("index=", ""));
-            } else if (streamPart.startsWith("width=")) {
-                width = Integer.parseInt(streamPart.replace("width=", ""));
-            } else if (streamPart.startsWith("height=")) {
-                height = Integer.parseInt(streamPart.replace("height=", ""));
-            }
-        }
-        return new VideoStream(codec, absoluteIndex, relativeIndex, width, height);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Parses a list of audio stream parameters to an audio stream object
-     *
-     * @param streamParts   <p>A list of parameters belonging to an audio stream.</p>
-     * @param relativeIndex <p>The relative index of the audio stream.</p>
-     * @return <p>A SubtitleStream object.</p>
-     * @throws NumberFormatException <p>If codec index contains a non-numeric value.</p>
-     */
-    private static AudioStream parseAudioStream(String[] streamParts, int relativeIndex) throws NumberFormatException {
-        String codec = null;
-        int absoluteIndex = -1;
-        String language = null;
-        int channels = 0;
-        String title = "";
-        for (String streamPart : streamParts) {
-            if (streamPart.startsWith("codec_name=")) {
-                codec = streamPart.replace("codec_name=", "");
-            } else if (streamPart.startsWith("index=")) {
-                absoluteIndex = Integer.parseInt(streamPart.replace("index=", ""));
-            } else if (streamPart.startsWith("TAG:language=")) {
-                language = streamPart.replace("TAG:language=", "");
-            } else if (streamPart.startsWith("channels=")) {
-                channels = Integer.parseInt(streamPart.replace("channels=", ""));
-            } else if (streamPart.startsWith("TAG:title=")) {
-                title = streamPart.replace("TAG:title=", "");
-            }
-        }
-        return new AudioStream(codec, absoluteIndex, relativeIndex, language, title, channels);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Parses a list of subtitle stream parameters to a subtitle stream object
-     *
-     * @param streamParts      <p>A list of parameters belonging to a subtitle stream.</p>
-     * @param relativeIndex    <p>The relative index of the subtitle.</p>
-     * @param file             <p>The file currently being converted.</p>
-     * @param isInternalStream <p>Whether the subtitle stream is in the main video file</p>
-     * @return <p>A SubtitleStream object.</p>
-     * @throws NumberFormatException <p>If codec index contains a non-numeric value.</p>
-     */
-    private static SubtitleStream parseSubtitleStream(String[] streamParts, int relativeIndex, String file,
-                                                      boolean isInternalStream) throws NumberFormatException {
-        String codecName = null;
-        int absoluteIndex = -1;
-        String language = null;
-        String title = "";
-        for (String streamPart : streamParts) {
-            if (streamPart.startsWith("codec_name=")) {
-                codecName = streamPart.replace("codec_name=", "");
-            } else if (streamPart.startsWith("index=")) {
-                absoluteIndex = Integer.parseInt(streamPart.replace("index=", ""));
-            } else if (streamPart.startsWith("TAG:language=")) {
-                language = streamPart.replace("TAG:language=", "");
-            } else if (streamPart.startsWith("TAG:title=")) {
-                title = streamPart.replace("TAG:title=", "");
-            }
-        }
-        return new SubtitleStream(codecName, absoluteIndex, relativeIndex, language, title, file, isInternalStream);
-    }
-
 }

src/main/java/net/knarcraft/ffmpegconverter/utility/ValueParsingHelper.java

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+package net.knarcraft.ffmpegconverter.utility;
+
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
+
+import java.util.Objects;
+
+/**
+ * A helper class for parsing values without causing errors
+ */
+public final class ValueParsingHelper {
+
+    private ValueParsingHelper() {
+
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Parses an integer from a string
+     *
+     * @param input        <p>The input given</p>
+     * @param defaultValue <p>The default value to return if no integer could be parsed</p>
+     * @return <p>The parsed integer, or the given default value</p>
+     */
+    public static int parseInt(@Nullable String input, int defaultValue) {
+        if (input == null) {
+            return defaultValue;
+        }
+
+        try {
+            return Integer.parseInt(input);
+        } catch (NumberFormatException exception) {
+            return defaultValue;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Parses a string
+     *
+     * @param input        <p>The input string</p>
+     * @param defaultValue <p>The default value to use if the string is null</p>
+     * @return <p>The input string, or the default value</p>
+     */
+    @NotNull
+    public static String parseString(@Nullable String input, @NotNull String defaultValue) {
+        return Objects.requireNonNullElse(input, defaultValue);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Parses a boolean
+     *
+     * @param input        <p>The input string</p>
+     * @param defaultValue <p>The default value to use if the string is null</p>
+     * @return <p>The parsed boolean, or the default value</p>
+     */
+    public static boolean parseBoolean(@Nullable String input, boolean defaultValue) {
+        if (input == null || input.isEmpty()) {
+            return defaultValue;
+        } else {
+            return Boolean.parseBoolean(input);
+        }
+    }
+
+}